# Spermatocele

Spermatocele

This is a unilocular retention cyst derived from a portion of  the sperm-conducting mechanism of  the epididymis. A spermato - cele typically lies in the epididymal head above and behind the upper pole of  the testis. It is usually softer and laxer than other cystic lesions in the scrotum but, like them, it transilluminates. The fluid contains spermatozoa and resembles barley water in celes can be ignored. Larger ones can be excised. Summary box 86.6 Cysts associated with the epididymis /uni25CF /uni25CF /uni25CF 

Lie posterior to and separate from the testis and they
transilluminate
Diagnosis can be con
/f_i
rmed by ultrasound examination
Can be treated conservatively unless they are large or
uncomfortable