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Anorexia nervosa (AN) 792 The Maudsley® Prescribing Guidelines in Psychiatry CHAPTER 9 Eating disorders The incidence of eating disorders continues to increase.1 Lifetime risk of any eating disorder is 8.4% in women and 2.2% in men.2 Those with eating disorder...

Bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED) 794 The Maudsley® Prescribing Guidelines in Psychiatry CHAPTER 9 and result in re-­feeding-­precipitated hypophosphataemia. Oral supplementation is used to prevent serious sequelae rather than to restore nor...

Other atypical eating disorders Drug treatment of other psychiatric conditions CHAPTER 9 reboxetine, lamotrigine, liraglutide, methylphenidate, zonisamide and sodium oxybate in BN/BED or both.15 Bupropion is not recommended due to a high risk of seizures in BN...

References 796 The Maudsley® Prescribing Guidelines in Psychiatry CHAPTER 9 References Martínez-­González L, et al. Incidence of anorexia nervosa in women: a systematic review and meta-­analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020; 17:3824. Galmiche M, et  ...

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults 798 The Maudsley® Prescribing Guidelines in Psychiatry CHAPTER 9 Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults While globally ADHD may still be under-­recognised and under-­treated, rates of...

References Drug treatment of other psychiatric conditions CHAPTER 9 References Raman SR, et al. Trends in attention-­deficit hyperactivity disorder medication use: a retrospective observational study using population-­based databases. Lancet Psychiatry 2018; ...

Prescribing in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) The Maudsley® Prescribing Guidelines in Psychiatry, Fifteenth Edition. David M. Taylor, Thomas R. E. Barnes and Allan H. Young. © 2025 David M. Taylor. Published 2025 by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Chapter 10 Prescr...

HIV treatment advances and mental health

Psychotic illness

Depression 804 The Maudsley® Prescribing Guidelines in Psychiatry CHAPTER 10 Although most psychotropic agents are thought to be safe in PLWH, definitive data are lacking in many cases. PLWH may be more sensitive to higher doses, adverse effects and to interac...

Bipolar affective disorder

Secondary mania (‘HIV mania’)

Anxiety disorders Drug treatment of psychiatric symptoms in the context of other conditions CHAPTER 10 are more effective than placebo in the treatment of depression in PLWH16 and may improve adherence to ART.17 Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) ...

HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND)

Delirium

Substance use disorders 806 The Maudsley® Prescribing Guidelines in Psychiatry CHAPTER 10 SSRIs being the first-­line options. Benzodiazepines may have some utility in the acute treatment of anxiety but require caution because of potential misuse, possible dru...

Interactions between antiretroviral drugs and psychotropics Drug treatment of psychiatric symptoms in the context of other conditions CHAPTER 10 Interactions between antiretroviral drugs and psychotropics Pharmacokinetic interactions between antiretroviral dru...

Adverse psychiatric effects of antiretroviral drugs 808 The Maudsley® Prescribing Guidelines in Psychiatry CHAPTER 10 Table 10.2  Summary of psychiatric adverse drug reactions (ADRs) with antiretroviral drugs.21,40–45 Drug Adverse psychiatric effects/comments ...